Sunday, December 8, 2013

Aspirin Formulation

How to Make aspirin - Acetylsalicylic Acid - Introduction and History Aspirin is the roughly widely employ over-the-counter drug in the world. The second-rate tablet contains about 325 milligrams of acetylsalicylic window glassulated with an inert rear actual such as starch. Aspirin is used to tranquilize pain, slim down inflammation, and lower fever. Aspirin originally was derived by boiling the shinny of the white willow tree tree. Although the salicin in willow bark has analgetic properties, purified salicylic acid was bitter and irritating when interpreted orally. Salicylic acid was neutralized with sodium to produce sodium salicylate, which was better- preference but still vexed the stomach. Salicylic acid could be modify to produce phenylsalicylate, which was better tasting and less irritating, but released the noxious substance phenol when metabolized. Felix Hoffman and Arthur Eichengrün first synthesized the active ingredient in aspirin, acetylsalicylic a cid, in 1893. In this laboratory exercise, you great raft prepare aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride using the pursual reaction: salicylic acid (C7H6O3) + acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) --> acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4) + acetic acid (C2H4O2) How to Make Aspirin - Acetylsalicylic Acid - Objectives & deoxyadenosine monophosphate; Materials First gather the chemicals and equipment used to synthesize the aspirin: Materials * 3.
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0 g salicylic acid * 6 mL acetic anhydride* * 5-8 drops of 85% phosphoric acid or concentrated sulfuric acid* * distilled wat er (about 50 mL) * 10 mL ethanol ! * 1% crusade III chloride (optional, to footrace purity) *Use extreme caution when manipulation these chemicals. Phosphoric or sulfuric acid and acetic anhydride can cause hard burns. Equipment * filter paper (12.5 cm) * ring deport with funnel * ii 400 mL beakers * 125 mL Erlenmeyer flask * 50 mL buret or standard pipet * 10 mL and 50 mL have cylinder * grass hood, hot plate, balance...If you want to get a full essay, secern it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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